What is ml to mg Conversion and Why Should You Care?
Converting milliliters (ml) to milligrams (mg) is essential when you need to know the mass of a substance based on its volume. This is particularly useful in cooking, science experiments, and medication dosing.
Since milliliters measure volume and milligrams measure mass, the density of the substance is required to make this conversion accurately.
How to Calculate ml to mg
The formula for converting ml to mg is:
[\text{Mass (mg)} = \text{Volume (ml)} \times 1000 \times \text{Density (kg/m}^3\text{)}]
Where:
- Mass is the result in milligrams
- Volume is the amount in milliliters
- Density is the substance density in kg/mยณ
Calculation Example
Convert 5 ml of a liquid with density 0.8 kg/mยณ:
[\text{Mass} = 5 \times 1000 \times 0.8 = 4000 \text{ mg}]
So 5 ml of this liquid equals 4000 milligrams.
Reference Table
| Volume (ml) | Density (kg/mยณ) | Mass (mg) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | 1000 |
| 5 | 0.8 | 4000 |
| 10 | 1.2 | 12000 |
| 20 | 0.5 | 10000 |
Common Substance Densities
| Substance | Density (kg/mยณ) |
|---|---|
| Water | 1.0 |
| Olive Oil | 0.92 |
| Honey | 1.42 |
| Alcohol | 0.79 |
| Milk | 1.03 |